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融入基督宗教靈性觀之心理諮商歷程分析:以家庭關係諮商為例

Integrating Christian Spirituality into Counseling: An analysis of family relationship counseling process

摘要


本研究旨在探討融入基督宗教靈性觀之心理諮商歷程,以了解心理師融入靈性之個案概念化、諮商意圖,以及諮商介入之內涵。研究方法採質性研究之重要事件法,以深度訪談法收集資料,並以持續比較法分析之。研究參與者為諮商心理師及親子互動困擾之夫妻一對,三人皆具相同之天主教信仰。研究結果為:(1)融入靈性之個案概念化內涵:包含評估宗教信念意涵與影響、評估人-神關係與心理議題間動力;(2)融入靈性之諮商意圖內涵:包含意圖加深體驗神愛層次、意圖重新架構上帝意象內涵;(3)融入靈性之諮商介入內涵:包含重新架構上帝意象內涵、辨別神臨在記號訊息等。本研究根據研究結果,對諮商心理師、諮商教育者及未來研究提出建議。

並列摘要


The purpose of this research was to understand the process of integrating Christian spirituality into counseling in terms of case conceptualization, counseling intention, and counseling intervention skills. One Catholic counseling psychologist and one Catholic couple with parent-child maltreatment issues participated in this study. Qualitative research method was adopted and in-depth, semi-constructed interviews of significant events were constructed. The major findings were: (1) Types of case conceptualization: evaluation on religious belief, and dynamics between human-God relations and psychological issues. (2) Types of counseling intention: intention on deepening the experiencing levels of divine love, and changing the images of God. (3) Types of counseling intervention skills: Reframing the images of God, and discerning the signs of God's presence. Suggestions were offered for counseling psychologists, educators and further research.

參考文獻


天主教會台灣地區主教團(2016):天主教教理。取自天主教會台灣地區主教團網站:http://www.catholic.org.tw/catholic/knowcatholic1.php,2016 年12 月3 日。[Chinese Regional Bishops’ Conference. (2016, December, 4). Cate-chism of the Catholic Church. Retrieved from http://www.catholic.org.tw/catholic/knowcatholic1.php]
李正源、紗娃‧吉娃司(2010):心理治療中的靈性召喚經驗:一位案主的觀點。諮商輔導學報,22,31-67。[Lee, C. Y., & Ciwas, S. (2010). Awakening the true nature in psychotherapy: A client’s perspective. Journal of Counseling and Guidance, 22, 31-67.]
李思瑩(2009):諮商員諮商意圖內涵與形成因素之研究。國立臺北教育大學心理與諮商學系碩士論文。[Lee, S. Y. (2009). A Study on counselor’s intention and forming factors of counselor’s intention. (Master's thesis). National Taipei University of Education, Taipei, Taiwan.]
邱雅萍(2007):宗教心理治療暨意義治療對精神官能症效應之研究。佛光大學宗教研究所碩士論文。[Chiu, Y. P. (2007). The effect of religious psychotherapy and Logo therapy on neurosis (Master's thesis). Fo Guang University, Yilan, Taiwan.]
胡丹毓(2011):基督徒心理師之信仰對諮商工作的影響。國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。[Hu, T. Y. (2011). The impact of Christian counselor's faith on counseling works (Master's thesis). National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.]

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唐正儀、張仁和(2021)。宗教信仰對同性戀內隱與外顯態度在同性婚姻的影響:來自臺灣IAT資料庫之分析教育心理學報53(1),151-172。https://doi.org/10.6251/BEP.202109_53(1).0007
張淑芬(2023)。靈性與心理之交織:初探基督宗教靈修輔導者對受輔者心靈轉化之觀察與介入輔導季刊59(4),87-99。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=19966822-N202401100006-00007

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