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標準、規格及其資訊資源與服務

Standards, Specifications and Their Information Sources

摘要


本文從標準的歷史與定義、標準的特性、目的與功能,以及標準類型、標準組織,加以論述,並進一步探討重要的標準資訊資源與服務,以供科技圖書館或資訊中心及其使用者參考。

並列摘要


This article describes the definitions and developments of standards. It also reviews the characteristics and types of standards and presents a list of organizations that issue standards. In addition, guidelines are given for the development of a standard collection. Moreover, methods and tools to identify and acquire standards, especially via WWW, are explored along with resources to support standard information services.

參考文獻


American National Standards Institute(1988).1988 Progress Report: Seventy Years of Service.
WilliamCampbell,Campbell(1986).Technical Standards: An Introduction for Librarians.
Houghton, Bernard(1967).Technical Information Sources: A Guide to Patents, Standards and Technical Reports Literature.
Mears, A. R.(1986).Standards in Nine Dimensions.ISI Bulletin.38
Ogden, Suzanne M.(1990).Standards in the Frito-Lay Corporate Library.Science and Technology Libraries.10(3),53-54.

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