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營造廠BIM協同作業管理模式與前置作業規劃之研究

DEVELOPING COLLABORATION MANAGEMENT APPROACH OF BIM MODEL DEVELOPMENT FOR GENERAL CONTRACTOR

摘要


建築資訊模型(Building Information Modeling,BIM)為國內營建產業發展趨勢。國內營造廠導入BIM技術於專案其作業模式常以協同作業方式進行,但目前執行BIM專案並未有相關協同作業程序及BIM模型建置標準,因此容易造成BIM模型作業上的問題或是 重工而導致時間的浪費,故事前的規劃就相當重要,再加上執行BIM協同作業時的專案關係人相當多,故人員之間的溝通協調對於協同作業相當重要,故本研究探討分析目前營造廠執行BIM協同作業管理所遭遇的問題,針對問題提出BIM協同作業管理模式與BIM模型之前置作業規劃,最後透過案例導入與修正,建置一套適用營造廠BIM之協同作業管理機制。

並列摘要


Building information modeling (BIM) is one of the most popular technology in the architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) industry. BIM used in the whole building life cycle, which is the current trends. To improve communication and coordination between all stakeholders, general contractors utilize BIM technology during the construction phase. Furthermore, the major work of BIM model development is often using the way of collaborative work. The information and correctness of BIM model is very important for BIM project, without the pre-planning, it is easy to cause rework and mistakes by the collaboration development of BIM model. Those problems include rework, schedule delay, and low quality of BIM model development. This paper investigates the practical needs and problems of current BIM collaboration work for general contractor during the construction phase. It also presents a practical framework for BIM work collaboration management for the BIM models development for general contractor during the construction phase. Finally, the proposed frameworks are applied to a case study of a building project in Taiwan to verify its efficacy and demonstrate its effectiveness. Case study results show that the proposed frameworks are effective for BIM work collaboration management for general contractor in BIM project implementation. Finally, the study summaries the limitations, difficulties, suggestion for further practical application.

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