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pH值對Aspergillus niger 的醱酵中生產葡萄糖氧化酵素之影響

摘要


本文主要探討不同pH 值在Aspergillus niger 生產葡萄糖氧化酵素的影響。結果發現在pH 6.0 的臨酵中胞內及胞外的葡萄糖氧化酵素活性都較高,而其最高胞內葡萄糖氧化酵素活性是pH 4.5 的4 倍。而對菌體生產的葡萄糖氧化酵素的比活性( specific activity )仍以pH6.0 較高, 其最高值為603U/g, 而pH4.5 者為60.6 U / g 。對菌體生長方面的影響,意外發現pH 4.5 的釀酵中菌體生長比較好, 在酸酵穩定期( station-aηphase) pH 4.5 的乾菌重約為pH 6.0 的1.5 倍。

並列摘要


This paper was aimed to investigate the effect of glucose oxidase production by As-pergillus niger at di 旺erent pH. The intracellular and extracellular glucose oxidase production was found higher in the fermentation at pH 6.0 than that at pH 4.5, and the maximal glucose oxidase activity at pH 6.0 was 4 times higher than at pH 4.5. The specific activity of glucose oxidase produced at pH 6.0 was higher, with the maximum at 603 U/g that is higher than 60.6 U/g at pH 4.5. However, the growth of the colony at pH 4.5 was unexpectedly found better, with the dry cell weight in the stationary phase of 1.5 times higher than that at pH 6.0.

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