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亞里斯多德論德行與幸福

Aristotle on Virtue and Happiness

摘要


作者Julia Annas提出亞里斯多德的德行與幸福相關性的論點,與外在善的角色在幸福中所造成的問題。文中並分析與辯證斯多亞學派和逍遙學派對於德行與外在善的觀點。作者主張,亞里斯多德對德行的與幸福的論述,反映出希臘人倫理思想上的共識,並將他的發現留待後人解決。亞里斯多德對德行與幸福的考量,採取一般人的看法,並以此作長久的發展。我們藉此可理解斯多亞學派與消遙學派,對德行與幸福相關性的看法,並得悉反對意向為何。

關鍵字

德行 幸福 外在善 殊德 氣質傾向 全德者 直觀

並列摘要


Julia Annas presents Aristotle's view of the relation of virtue and happiness, and the resulting problem of the role of the external goods in happiness. The Stoics and Peripatetic views on virtue and external goods have been analyzed and argued. The writer suggests what Aristotle says about virtue and happiness reflects common sense of Greek ethical thought and leaves the issue. Aristotle's account of virtue and happiness takes ordinary thought on the matter and develops it far. We can see what the Stoics and Peripatetics are going to say on this matter and the opposing tendencies in this article.

被引用紀錄


Tsai, J. C. (2007). 古典文藝中的辯證與修辭 [doctoral dissertation, National Taiwan University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2007.02583

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