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道德、理性與信仰-紀念賴醉葉(Jean Ladrière)先生

Ethics, Reason and Faith-In Memory of Jean Ladrière

摘要


本文為紀念賴醉葉先生逝世一周年之作,首先凸顯賴醉葉先生的道德風範,以道德生活為對於止於至善的一種召喚和邀請,而不是一種強加於人之物,並進而分析這點在其哲學上的依據。賴醉葉關心道德生活,也關懷理性前景,並提出「講道理」(raisonnable)與「合理性」(rationnel)的區分,且在此視野下,探闢理性的結構、動力與希望,分別在其所謂形式性科學、經驗形式性科學、詮釋性學科、分析性哲學、默觀哲學諸層面,皆有深入研究並出版著作,一直要到貫穿從理性到信仰、從哲學到神學之路,發揮其智性的慷慨,以恢宏的哲學思索,闡明天主教大學的整全的理性精神,並從科學、文化與信仰的發展中,指點了理性的希望。

關鍵字

賴醉葉 倫理 道德責任 理性 信仰 公教大學

並列摘要


This paper in memory of Prof. Jean Ladrière in the first anniversary of his passing away attempts to feature first his notion of moral life as ”an invitation to perfection rather than imposing obligation on others,” by referring to his philosophical analysis of moral life. Jean Ladrière concerned himself not only with moral life, but also with human reason and its hope. He made the distinction between reasonableness and rationality, based on which he explored the structure, dynamism and hope of human reason. He worked on the philosophical structure and dynamism of formal sciences, natural-formal sciences, hermeneutic disciplines, analytical philosophy and speculative philosophy as expressions of human reason. He penetrated the energetic development of spirit from science to faith, from philosophy to theology, showing thereby an admirable intellectual generosity and comprehensive power of philosophizing to exemplify the integral function of reason claimed by him as the ”eschaton” of Catholic university and to explore the hope of reason through the development of science, culture and faith.

參考文獻


Jean Ladrière(1984).L`articulation de sens, Vol.1, Discours scientifique et parole de la foi.Paris:Les Edition du cerf.
Jean Ladrière,Edgar Morin(ed.)(1999).Le defi du XXIe siecle-Relier les connaissances.Paris:Editions du Seuil.
Jean Ladrière(1943).Les Carnets de l`Escholier (III).Louvain:Edition de la Maison des Etudiants.
Jean Ladrière(1957).Collection de Logique Mathematiques-Serie II.Louvain:E. Nauwelaerts/ Gautier-Villars.
Jean Ladrière(1947).Etudes ouvrieres.Bruxelles:Editions du Centre d`information et de Culture Populaire.

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