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朱熹對張載哲學之繼承與發展

Zhu Xi's Inheritance and Development of Zhang Zai's Philosophy

摘要


張載在宋代理學的源流脈絡中極具原創性,對理學的發展與形成提出許多具問題意識、概念範疇與天人性命相貫通的哲學命題。朱熹集宋代理學之大成,本文旨在辨析論述張載理學對朱熹究竟有何主要的影響和發展,亦即限定於氣化宇宙論至心性論、修心養德論之繼承與發展,非全面性的析論。

並列摘要


Among Neo-Confucians in the Song Dynasty, Zhang Zai was particularly original and raised many philosophical propositions regarding the development and formation of Neo-Confucianism, related to problem consciousness, conceptual criteria and the correspondence between heaven and man. Seeing Zhu Xi as the comprehensive philosopher of Neo-Confucianism, this article is meant to analyze and narrate how Zhang's Neo-Confucianism made influence on Zhu's doctrine in light of the latter's inheritance and development of qi cosmology.

參考文獻


宋張載(1978)。張載集。北京:中華書局。
宋張載(1988)。張子全書。臺北:臺灣中華書局。
宋張載、林樂昌點校(2015)。張子全書。陝西:西北大學出版社。
宋程顥、程頤(1966)。二程全書。臺北:臺灣中華書局。
宋朱熹、朱傑人編(2002)。朱子全書。上海:上海古籍出版社。

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