The exploration on the relationship between Man and Heaven by the idea of "Heaven" as part of the mandate of Heaven from The Doctrine of the Mean is actually a Confucian inquiry on the origins of civilization and society as well as on the way one deals with himself in the solitude, such as being vigilant in one's solitude. This article will further contemplate realistic needs, try to reposition the field whereby classical texts are inquired in an atmosphere overwhelmed by western technologies and contemporary emphases on mathematics and science, and attempt to make a tentative investigation on the dialogue between classical Confucianism and mathematical thinking as the foundation of western science.