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張載「天人合一說」研究

On Zhang Zai's Unity of Heaven and Man

摘要


本文旨在紀念張載滿一千年誕辰(2020年),「天人合一」是中國哲學核心價值之一,雖其來有自,卻是張載提出來的「命題」,張載的學養深刻而博大。本文針對他倡「天人合一」說的動機、目的和理論內涵,分別由其《易》學、《莊子》學和回歸天人性命相貫通的《中庸》,來證成這一命題且作論述。

關鍵字

張載 《易》 《莊子》 《中庸》 天人合一 心性 聖人

並列摘要


This article is to celebrate the 1000^(th) birthday of Zhang Zai. The "unity of heaven and man," one of the central values of Chinese philosophy, though originating elsewhere, is a thesis proposed by Zhang Zai based on his profound and wide-ranging learning. Here we mean to justify and formulate this thesis with regards to the motivation, purpose and theoretical content of his advocacy of the "unity of heaven and man" by means of his doctrines on Yi Jing (The Book of Changes), Zhuangzi and Zhongyong (The Doctrine of the Mean).

參考文獻


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宋.朱熹著,朱傑人、嚴佐之、劉永翔主編,黃坤點校,《朱子全書》,上海:上海古籍出版社,2002。
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