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Hemorrhagic Pancreatic Pseudocyst Presenting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding due to Gastric Penetration: A Case Report

胰臟出血性偽囊腫穿透胃導致上消化道出血:一病例報告

摘要


胰臟炎之後發生出血性偽囊腫乃嚴重的併發症,可以造成嚴重的消化道出血,也是慢性胰臟炎最嚴重的後果之一,發生的機率約6-10%。此種情況只占所有因上消化道出血而住院病人不到1%,出血性偽囊腫破裂導致嚴重胃穿孔更為少見,我們將報告此一罕見病例,病人雖經積極手術治療,不幸之後仍因敗血症死亡。

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並列摘要


A hemorrhagic pancreatic pseudocyst which follows pancreatitis is a severe complication that can lead to massive gastrointestinal bleeding. It is also one of the most serious complications of chronic pancreatitis. The reported incidents of hemorrhagic pseudocyst is between 6 and 10%, although rupture of such a pseudocyst into the stomach is rare and comprises less than 1% of all admissions for upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. In this case report, we describe an unusual case in which severe UGI bleeding and gastric perforation were diagnosed due to rupture of a hemorrhagic pancreatic pseudocyst. Although aggressive surgical intervention was performed, unfortunately the patient expired later due to sepsis.

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