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On the Multicommodity Reliability for a Stochastic-Flow Network with Node Failure under Budget Constraint

針對失效節點之隨機流量網路求算預算限制下之多商品可靠度

摘要


就品質管理的觀點而言,評估流量網路的績效是一項重要的課題。本文探討的對象爲一隨機型流量網路的流量分配問題,特別是當中每個節點與傳輸線皆有多種容量。考慮有多種類商品經由同一個網路輸送,競爭傳輸綫與節點的容量,求算在預算的限制下給定的需求量皆能成功送達的機率,稱爲多商品可靠度。方法上先採用最小路徑的性質以求出符合需求的下界點,此些下界點代表每個節點與傳輸邊必須持有的容量,再利用此些下界點便可以求出多商品可靠度。

並列摘要


System reliability evaluation for flow networks is an important issue for quality performance. This paper studies the system reliability that a given amount of multicommodity can be transmitted through a stochastic-flow network under the budget constraint, where each node and each arc has several possible capacities. Such reliability is named multicommodity reliability throughout this paper. A simple algorithm is proposed to generate all lower boundary points for (d^1, d^2,…,d(superscript p);C) where d(superscript i) is the demand of commodity i and C is the budget. The multicommodity reliability can then be calculated in terms of such points.

參考文獻


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Ford, L. R.,Fulkerson, D. R.(1962).Flows in Networks.Princeton, New Jersey:Princeton University Press.

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