透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.216.239.211
  • 期刊

「自主提升」與「偏好分歧」:國家中心論視角下馬政府兩岸政策之研究(2008.5-2016.1)

"Autonomy Enhancing" and "Preference Divergence": A State-Centrism Analysis of Taiwan's Cross-Strait Policy in the Ma Ying-Jeou Era (2008.5-2016.1)

摘要


本文從國家自主性的理論脈絡出發,重新審視了國家在維護與提升其自主性時,國家能力社會滲透性對調節分歧性偏好的作用,回顧了馬政府執政八年來兩岸政策的歷史過程後發現,當馬政府運用基礎能力提升其自主性時,一些自主嘗試獲得了成功,也一度調和了分歧性偏好,當馬政府運用專制能力提升自主性時,一些自主嘗試遭到了失敗,並且擴大了分歧性偏好,最終導致了社會制裁。本文還從臺灣內外結構因素分析了馬政府基礎能力弱化的因素,並提出民主國家自主性理論新模式。

並列摘要


This paper applies the theory of state-centrism to explore the role of state capacity in the process by which the state adjust divergent social preferences to maintain or enhance its autonomy. The paper suggests that since 2008, some of the Ma government's attempts to maintain autonomy in the area of Cross-Strait policy by adjusting divergent social preferences succeeded while others failed. The government was successful when it used infrastructural capacity to enhance autonomy and failed when it tried to employ despotic capacity to do so. In the latter cases, preference divergence widened and society sanctioned the state. This study also shows that the particularity of Cross-Strait relations and the transformation of Taiwan's political and economic systems weakened the Ma government's infrastructural capacity in the area of Cross-Strait policy. The article proposes a new model of democratic state autonomy to describe the process by which state capacity influences preference divergence.

參考文獻


王紹光、胡鞍鋼(1993)。中國國家能力報告。沈陽:遼寧人民出版社。
Alford, Robert R.、王志弘譯(2011)。好研究怎麼做:從理論、方法、證據構思研究問題。臺北:群學。
王甫昌(2008)。族群政治議題在台灣民主轉型中的角色。台灣民主季刊。5(2),89-140。
王振寰編(2002)。台灣社會。臺北:巨流。
王振寰(2003)。全球化與後進國家:兼論東亞的發展路徑與轉型。臺灣社會學刊。31,1-45。

延伸閱讀