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《爺爺一定有辦法》圖畫書中「文化傳承」主題表現之分析

Examining the Cultural Transmissions Represented in the Picture Book "Something from Nothing"

摘要


本研究旨在分析Phoebe Gilman創作的《爺爺一定有辦法》圖畫書中「文化傳承」主題之文字內容與圖像表現。本研究歸納出以下四項結論:(一)家庭文化呈現猶太人跨世代祖孫親情、家人關懷與同理心、舊物新用的長者智慧。(二)社區文化呈現猶太人的素樸藝術、家庭時間、社群凝聚力。(三)民族文化呈現猶太人適應力強、節儉與創意。(四)圖像表達透過圖文互涉、視覺焦點的運用、畫面的連貫以及剖視圖凸顯多元文化故事之主軸。最後研究者建議本圖畫書可提供國中小學教師作為多元文化教材之用。

並列摘要


This study aims to analyze the cultural transmissions represented in the words and pictures of Phoebe Gilman's ”Something from Nothing”. Four major types of concepts are found: (1) Family culture: family bonds between the Jew's grandfather and grandson, family love and empathy, and elders' intelligence toward old stuff. (2) Community culture: the Jew's native art, family time, community's cohesiveness. (3) Ethnic culture: the Jew's adaptive capacity, thrifty and creativity. (4) Image representation: to highlight multicultural story through the interaction of images and texts, the use of visual focus, coherent pictures, and the sectional cutaway view. Based on these findings, researchers recommend the picture book to be used as multicultural materials for elementary and junior high school teachers.

參考文獻


方素珍譯、Taback, Simms(2002)。喬瑟夫有件舊外套。臺北市:臺灣麥克。
何三本(1998)。幼兒故事學。臺北市:五南。
宋珮譯、Gilman, Phoebe(1999)。爺爺一定有辦法。臺北市:上誼文化。
李長俊譯、Arnheim, Rodulf(1985)。視覺與藝術心理學。臺北市:雄獅。
肖憲、張寶昆(2008)。猶太教育:從優秀個人到富強民族的卓越典範。臺北市:御書房。

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