一個日本海外殖民地的原鄉都市風格型塑過程—日據時期臺中市的“京都”風格型塑

Creating an Overseas Homeland: Tai-Chung's Kyotonization during the Japanese Colonial Time

賴志彰(Tsu-Chang Lai)

《都市與計劃》 22卷1期 (1995/03) Pp. 41-69

摘要

本文為就日據五十年間台中市的都市建設與發展過程，作一個經營理念與現象背後的分析，透過(一)政策與上位計劃，(二)都市發展與常民生活，(三)現象與徵候閱讀等三個層次來剖析四個不同時期台中從一個全新定位、京都風格的開發、内陸都市性格的確立、到戰時皇民都市的更具體實踐，來看此一台灣地理中心在形塑區域中心過程，為政者與精英份子的理念思考，其對台中都會的風格形塑過程。

關鍵字

原鄉 ； 京都 ； 臺中 ； 都市型塑

並列摘要

This paper attempts to understand the process of city form-shaping for Tai-Chung city: how Tai-Chung city accepted its role as the governor's new homeland; how Tai-Chung city was treated as an overseas homeland and constructed accordingly; how Tai-Chung city was planned as another Kyoto. There were four periods involved: the initial development, creating the Kyoto spirit, the forming of the geographic center of Taiwan, and the development of an over seas colonial center. The paper tries to show how the governor and elites' concept and imagination also influenced the shaping of the city.

並列關鍵字

Homeland ； Kyoto ； Tai-Chung City ； Urban Reformation ； Urban History