An index option was launched in December 2001 by the Taiwan Futures Exchange, and became one of the world’s top five trading index options in terms of trading frequency in 2006. Therefore, many scholars have done empirical studies on the Taiwan index option over the past few years. The purpose of this study is to systematically investigate representative articles that focus on the Taiwan options market data. We hope that this survey article can help scholars understand and do further interesting research on the Taiwan options market.