山蘇蕨菜生產技術之研究

Studies on Cultivation Technique of Nest Fern

全中和(Jong-Ho Chyuan)

《花蓮區農業改良場研究彙報》 22期 (2004/08) Pp. 51-56

https://doi.org/10.6957/RBHDAIS.200408.0051

摘要

本研究主要目的是探討適當行株距、留葉片數與施肥對山蘇蕨菜生產的影響。山蘇蕨菜行株距試驗，行距固定60公分，小區葉數及產量以株距40公分處理者較50公分及60公分者為高，可食單片葉重則以株距50公分處理者最重，外觀較佳。留葉片試驗以每株固定留10片，其葉數及產量較高。不同施肥量試驗以台肥特1號有機質複合肥料施用，結果以每公頃施用1200公斤所生產之葉片數最多，產量及可食單片葉重以每公頃施用800公斤最高。莖頂覆蓋有機質肥料，以富農有機質肥料每公頃施用500公斤之產量及小區葉數最多。

關鍵字

南洋山蘇花 ； 有機質肥料 ； 栽培密度

並列摘要

The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of appropriate cultivation distance, leaf numbers in reserve and fertilizer utilization on nest ferns. The distance between lines is fixed as 60 centimeters in the spacing experiment for growing nest ferns. The results are- edible leaf numbers and quantities of 40 cm spacing treatment were better than the 50 cm and 60 cm. The edible parts of leaves had better quality in 50 cm spacing treatment. A plant reserved 10 leaves has more leaves and higer production. Taiwan-Fertilizer special No. 1 granular leather powder, one kind of organic manure, is employed in our fertilizer experiments. and it's results are- Blocks using such fertilizer 1200 kilograms each hectare get the most numbers of leaves, Blocks using this fertillizer 800 kilograms each hectare get the higest production and the heaviest edible leaf weight. Harvester organic fertilizer 500 kilograms applied on fern's tip get good yields and the most numbers of leaves.

並列關鍵字

Asplenium australasicum (J.Sn.) Hook. ； organic fertilizer ； planting density