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Malposition of a Central Venous Catheter Causing Intracranial Septic Thrombophlebitis

病例報告:中央靜脈管異位至頸靜脈孔所引發的顱內血栓靜脈炎

摘要


我們報告一合併有短腸症及腸旋轉失常的幼兒病例,因中央靜脈營養管異位至頸靜脈孔所引發的顱內血栓靜脈炎。顱內感染在留置有中央靜脈管的病人並不常發生,影像追蹤留置管的位置,並小心警覺中央靜脈管為可能感染源,在這類需長期留置中央靜脈管的病人,是需要特別留心以免發生嚴重的後遺症。

並列摘要


A one-year-old baby with short bowel syndrome and malrotation had received parenteral nutrition via a central venous catheter for eight months. She had had repeated episodes of sepsis. A gallium scan showed abnormal tracer uptake in the right temporal and occipital areas adjacent to the venous catheter. Temporal bone CT revealed the curved tip of the catheter inside the right jugular foramen and an extra-axial elongated calcified lesion. Reactive thickening of the right transverse sinus wall indicated septic thrombophlebitis.

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