全球化時代下的臺灣紡織業發展與區位

Development and Locations of the Taiwan's Textile and Clothing Industries in the Era of Globalization

王文誠(W. C. Wang) ； 鄭國彬(K. B. Cheng)

《紡織綜合研究期刊》 21卷2期 (2011/04) Pp. 51-70

https://doi.org/10.6439/TTRJ.201104.0051

摘要

臺灣之紡織暨成衣業發展，反映當前臺灣經濟面對全球化時代諸多複雜問題。一方面，紡織暨成衣產業是臺灣工業化之先驅，爲臺灣創匯最多、邁向全球化最早的產業之一；另一方面，也是區位變遷最激烈的產業。因此，本文探討全球化趨勢下臺灣紡織相關產業發展及其區位關係。生產網絡與制度影響紡織業之空間流動與全球佈局，本文指出紡織產業在臺灣並非所謂的夕陽產業；相反地，因爲臺灣紡織業在第四級產業所逐漸浮現的特徵、透過分析其區位特性，經由該產業創造資訊化社會的可能性，重新定義臺灣的紡織暨成衣產業發展。

關鍵字

臺灣紡織暨成衣產業 ； 全球化 ； 第四級產業

並列摘要

This paper attempts to explore the development and location of Taiwan's textile and clothing industries in the era of globalization. The development of textile and clothing industries reflects the multifaceted issues of Taiwan's economic development in the face of neoliberaling globalization. On the one hand, textile and clothing indsutries are the pioneer for Taiwan's industrialization, and the profit making for Taiwan's foreign exchanges. On the other hand, they are the initiate industries that stepping into globalizing world, and accentuating global shift of industrial locations. The paper argues that textile industry is not so-called a 'sunset industry' in Taiwan, but, on the contrary, a re-definied new indsutry due to the emerging characteristics of quaternary industry. Also, there is the rise of quaternary industry geography of the textiles to make information society possible in Taiwan.

並列關鍵字

Textile and clothing industries in Taiwan ； globalisation ； quaternary industry