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紡織產品研發專案關鍵成功因素之研究

The Key Successful Factors of Textiles Product in R&D Project

摘要


隨著科技快速成長,台灣紡織品面臨產業升級的關鍵,智慧型紡織品、機能性衣著品、環保性紡織品與醫療用P3等級防護衣等,這些機能性產品技術門檻較高,對傳統產業來說,是一大考驗。從過去的傳統產業到今日的高科技產業,勞力及資本密集轉為技術與知識密集,在因應世界潮流與多變的環境下,紡織業者必須與時俱進彈性應對,因此,新產品研發已成為企業創造價值所運用的重要策略。在研發策略的開發工具中,專案管理的採用是企業創新的全面性管理,是從企業功能性組織策略來建立競爭優勢的好工具,因而本研究以研發新產品為目標,所建立的專案來進行探討,並採用AHP層級分析找出其關鍵因素之關聯性,建構一個紡織產品研發專案關鍵成功因素之架構圖,包含了組織策略、產品開發流程、產品開發原則、新產品的類型、技術發展策略、專案管理手法、技術創新流程等構面共31項因素。藉由本研究所獲得之結論與建議,可提供相關企業未來推動研發專案管理之參考,以提升競爭力。

並列摘要


With the rapid growth of technology, Taiwan's textiles are facing the crux of industrial upgrading. These functional products, smart textiles, functional clothing, environmentally friendly textiles and medical P3 protective clothing, etc., have a high technical threshold. It's a big challenge for traditional industries. From traditional industries in the past to high-tech industries today, labor intensive and capital-intensive industries have been transformed into technology and knowledge intensive industries. In response to the world trend and changing environment, companies must be able to keep up with the times and respond flexibly. Therefore, new product R&D has become an important strategy for enterprises to create value. In the modern business strategy, project management is the comprehensive management of the enterprise's innovation process, which establishes a competitive advantage from the enterprise's functional organization strategy. Thus, this study explores the project based on the goal of developing new products, and uses AHP analysis to construct a framework of the key successful factors of R&D project in textile industry, including organizational strategy, product development process, product development principle, and new product type, technology development strategy, project management method, and technology innovation process and 31 factors. The conclusions and suggestions obtained from this study can be used to promote R&D project management in the future and enhance the competitive advantage in related companies.

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