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智慧型雲端服務之自行車租借系統

Intelligent Cloud Service for Bike Renting System

摘要


近年來由於環保意識的高漲與各國政府大力推廣低碳生活之故,騎乘自行車逐漸成為現代人健康且環保的通勤與運動方式。全球各大都市更興起一般建置自行車租借環境的風潮,以鼓勵市民改變交通習慣,進而減少碳排放量。如何藉由持有率大幅上升的智慧型行動裝置,並結合通訊與網路服務,讓現代化的自行車租借服務提供使用者更多樣化且有效率的適地性行動服務,便成了一有趣且重要的議題。本研究提出一以事件驅動(Event-driven)為架構的通訊/網路/雲端服務整合技術並建置ITRI MuBike平台,利用雲端平台收集的大量使用者的地理位置資訊,如:經緯度、移動方向,並以複雜事件處理(Complex Event Processing; CEP)技術來制訂事件流模組與處理使用者需求。單車騎士可在智慧型行動裝置上透過本研究的應用軟體介面,即時查詢個人位置與停車場資訊以節省尋找車位之時間;同時提供一SIP-based之即時道路救援通訊服務,讓騎士能立刻向最接近的救援站請求援助。隨著未來智慧型行動裝置的進步及普及,行動裝置可擷取使用者更多樣化的即時狀態,並透過本雲端通訊統整服務平台,提供使用者更多更便利及完善之統整服務環境。

並列摘要


Recently, bicycle culture is more and more active due to the environment consciousness and healthful life concept. This paper proposes an event-driven based cloud communication service composition technology to provide automatic renting bike system with smart phones which is tested and verified at ITRI MuBike Platform. With a unique interface on smart end-point devices and collecting lots of user's location -based information, the user requests and the huge location -based information are processed by Complex Event Processing (CEP) which is used to trigger suitable SIP-based Telecom services and Internet/Cloud services at smart mobile devices. Therefore, our platform provides richer and dynamic information and location-based services combined with Telecom services and Internet/Cloud services architecture. With the more usage of smart end-point devices, the more plentiful users' present status will be retrieved and recorded, this platform can provide more convenient and helpful Telecom services and Internet/Cloud service environment for users.

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