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鼻及鼻竇炎的局部治療及處置

Local Treatment and Management of Rhinosinusitis

摘要


局部治療及處置常被用來診斷及治療鼻及鼻竇炎,其中以上頜竇穿刺沖洗及鼻腔沖洗最常被用來處置鼻及鼻竇炎。其他的局部治療及處置尚包括鼻腔藥物塗敷及噴灑、鼻腔膿液抽取、鼻腔蒸氣吸入、鼻竇炎術後鼻腔結痂清除、鼻竇炎術後鼻腔內黏連分離等。這些局部治療及處置對鼻及鼻竇炎的治療及術後的照顧扮演一個相當重要的角色。

並列摘要


Rhinosinusitis has been diagnosed and treated by way of local treatment and management. Among different methods of local treatment and management, the maxillary antral puncture and irrigation as well as nasal irrigation have the most applicable value. Other methods of local treatment and management include nasal drug application and spray, local suction of nasal discharge, nasal steaming, postoperative removal of nasal crusts, and release of postoperative nasal synechia. These procedures of local treatment and management play an important role on the treatment of rhinosinusitis and postoperative care.

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