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摘要


睡眠呼吸障礙(sleep-disordered breathing)是因呼吸道阻力增加而產生的呼吸異常,它包含有打鼾、上呼吸道阻力症候群反阻塞型睡眠呼吸中止症,有些研究發現鼻炎可能會引起睡眠呼吸障礙,許多鼻炎病患抱怨他們的鼻炎症狀會干擾到他們的睡眠,導致疲倦、白天嗜睡、記憶力減退等現象。其中鼻塞被認爲會使呼吸道阻力上升而導致睡眠呼吸障礙,而鼻炎相關的發炎細胞及介質(mediator)也被認爲可能會導致睡眠呼吸障礙。一般認爲鼻炎的內科療法或外科療法也能有效減輕鼻炎引起的睡眠呼吸障礙,因此對睡眠呼吸障礙病患也應檢查是否同時罹患鼻炎。

關鍵字

介質 鼻塞 鼻炎 睡眠呼吸障礙

並列摘要


Sleep-disordered breathing is a spectrum of breathing abnormalities related to increased airway resistance that includes snoring, the upper airway resistance syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Some studies showed rhinitis might result in sleep-disordered breathing. Many patients with rhinitis report their symptoms disturb sleep, leading to fatigue, daytime sleepiness, memory deficits and so on. Nasal obstruction is considered to increase airway resistance and results in sleep-disordered breathing, and rhinitis-related inflammatory cells and mediators are also thought to result in sleep-disordered breathing. Surgical and non-surgical treatment of rhinitis can improve sleep-disordered breathing. The concurrence of rhinitis also needs to be checked in patients with sleep-disordered breathing.

被引用紀錄


Chung, C. H. (2009). 無線多重生理狀態監控系統-應用於居家睡眠監控 [master's thesis, National Chiao Tung University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6842/NCTU.2009.00760

延伸閱讀


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