正常新生兒與早產兒：視神經盤所見

Optic Disc in Normal Newborns and Premature Infants

陳慕師(Muh-Shy Chen)

《中華民國眼科醫學會會刊》 17卷 (1978/05) Pp. 82-86

https://doi.org/10.30048/ACTASOS.197805.0012

摘要

對150位正常新生兒檢查其視神經盤，具淡紅色視神經盤者占56.7%，略蒼白色者占43.3%，具有視神經盤陷凹者占68%；於28位早產兒中，具淡紅色及略蒼白色視神經盤者各占50%，具有視神經盤陷凹者占64.3%。

並列摘要

One hundred and fifty normal newborns and twenty eight premature infants were examined for disc coloration and cupping. Among these normal newborns, 56.7% was found to have pink discs and 68% found to have some degree of cupping. By examining the optic discs of the premature infants, 50% of these infants was noted to have pink discs and 64.3% noted to have some degree of cupping. Owing to the percentage of pink discs in premature infants and normal newborns was 50% and 56.7% respectively, it seemed possible the disc coloration of the fetus might change gradually from pale-grey color to pink color. The optic disc in normal newborns was described as having a pale-grey color in the past, it was possible too much pressure applied during examination was the cause.

並列關鍵字

normal newborns ； premature infants ； disc coloration ； cupping