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台北市仁愛國中學生眼屈折狀態之縱系列研究

Refractive Status of Students in Jen-Ai Junior Middle School-Longitudinal Study

摘要


我們對仁愛國中學生作三年的眼屈光狀態追踪,並作分析統計。結果發現近視平均每年約加深-0.4至0.5D,眼軸長均有隨著年級而增長的現象,而角膜弧度隨年齡的變化並不大。而且近視加深快者,其本身的眼屈折狀態於偏向近視,也就是說近視的人度數比較容易加深。

關鍵字

無資料

並列摘要


Orientals have always displayed an inordinate predisposition toward myopia, the Chinese may be even more disposed toward myopia than the Japanese. Case-control studies are of greater validity than the cross-sectional variety, since they reduce the number of variables by extended periods of observation. We studied Jen-Ai junior middle school in Taipei, 184 boys and 272 girls, during two years periods. Myopic progression take the form of steady increases, more or less linear change in the refraction of -0.4 to -0.5 D/year. Also, those myopes of from -0.25 D to -3.0 D showed stabilization or little change, but those myopes of from -3.0 D to -6.0 D showed progression. The progression of myopia is associated with an increase in the axial length of the eye.

被引用紀錄


劉婉柔(2003)。國小學童學習壓力及用眼行為與近視相關之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2603200719135608
洪梅君(2006)。應用計畫行為理論探討臺北市國中生視力保健行為意向〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-0712200716120802

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