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Brückner試驗的臨床應用
Clinical Use of Brückner Test
摘要
以直接眼底鏡為光源，離受測者約壹米處，同時照射受測者兩眼，觀察兩眼眼底反射光顏色及明亮度的差異稱為Brückner試驗。一眼反射光較亮者為此試驗正反應，正反應者多為異常眼。以此試驗對4至6歲學齡前兒童進行篩檢發現此試驗對於斜視、不等規、後極部異常及間質混濁有高達七成診斷率，不失為小兒眼科門診中方便的檢查方法。
關鍵字
無資料並列摘要
Asymmetry of the fundus reflexes can be caused by strabismus, anisometropia, anisocoria, posterior pole abnormalities or media opacity. This finding is seen most frequently in infants between 2 and 8 months of age with a peak incidence of 28% at 5 months of age; probably due to an inability to accommodate accurately. precise accommodation on the ophthalmoscope filment believed to be the most important fact in producing dimming of fundus reflex. Bruckner test is a convenient, reliable approach to those infant older than 8 months for mass screening of strabismus, amblyopia anisometropia, & posterior pole abnormalities.
延伸閱讀
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