透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.226.187.24

摘要


直覺上,我們認爲不爲將來著想的行動是不是理性的,即是說,理性不容許我們爲了現在而犧牲將來,究竟這種直覺能否得到證立?另一方面,爲了將來而犧牲現在又是否必定合理?當未來的欲望與當下的欲望相衝突時,滿足哪一項欲望才是合乎理性呢?本文試圖藉著對欲望作出某種區分,以突顯出不同的欲望在性質上的差異,並且爲上述問題提出解答。

關鍵字

理性的 不理性的 欲望

並列摘要


Intuitionally, we might agree that acting imprudently is irrational. That is to say, reason does not permit us to sacrifice the future for the sake of the present. Anyway, can this intuition be justified? On the other hand, is it always rational to sacrifice the present for the sake of the future? In case of conflict between the present and future desires, which one are we to fulfil, if we are rational? I an going to provide solutions for the above questions by distinguishing between various categories of desires and by illustrating their different characteristics.

並列關鍵字

rational irrational desire

參考文獻


Brandt, R. B.(1979).A Theory of the Good and the Right.
Gosling, J. C. B.(1969).Pleasure and Desire.
R. M.Hare,Hare(1981).Moral Thinking: Its Levels, Method and Point.
Nagel, Thomas(1970).The Possibility of Altruism.
Schiffer, Stephen(1976).American Philosophical Quarterly.

被引用紀錄


陳柏廷(2015)。混合式入侵偵測系統基於模糊關聯式規則〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2015.11117

延伸閱讀


  • 鄭丞傑、金琳(2004)。性欲健康世界(224),66-66。https://doi.org/10.6454/HW.200408.0066
  • 馮冬(2011)。「慾望那可怕的光輝」:葉慈詩歌的心理解析文山評論:文學與文化5(1),121-144。https://doi.org/10.30395/WSR.201112_5(1).0006
  • 林建中(2009)。慾望機器〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315174066
  • 伍至學(2017)。Ontical Nature and Destiny of Being生命教育研究9(2),41-52。https://doi.org/10.3966/207466012017120902003
  • 思凱(2002)。Withdrawal諮商與輔導(203),21-21。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000014-200211-x-203-21-21-o

國際替代計量