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Choanoflagellates (Sarcomastigophora, Protozoa) from the Coastal Waters of Taiwan and Japan (II): Species Composition and Biogeography

臺灣沿岸海域之襟鞭毛蟲(肉質鞭毛蟲亞門,原生動物門)(II):種類組成及其生物地理學

摘要


本研究探討臺灣沿岸海域之微生物,利用光學顯微鏡及電子顯微鏡之觀察,記錄了西太平洋亞熱帶海域豐富的襟鞭毛蟲種類相。包括25種具矽質骨架之襟鞭毛蟲,3種具鞘膜者及一種裸露細胞者,均是臺灣沿海海域襟鞭毛蟲之新記錄種。臺灣海域具矽質骨架之襟鞭毛蟲種類相,與日本者較相似(20種相同),與熱帶印度洋海域者相似性較低(11種相同)。

關鍵字

襟鞭毛蟲 形態 分類

並列摘要


Light and electron microscopical studies of sea microbes from the coastal waters of Taiwan have revealed an abundant choanoflagellate fauna from these Western Pacific subtropical waters. A total of 25 loricate (Acanthoecidae), 3 thecate (Salpingoecidae), and 1 naked (Codonosigidae) choanoflagellates were recorded for the 1st time from coastal waters of Taiwan. The Taiwanese loricate choanoflagellate fauna is more similar to that of Japan (20 species in common) than to that of the tropical Indian Ocean (11 species in common).

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