Soviet Conceptualization of NASYLSTVO (VIOLENCE): Based on the Texts of the Ukrainian SSR Newspaper the Molod Ukraїny of 1960

蘇聯的暴力思維：依據烏克蘭蘇維埃社會主義共和國1960年的Molod Ukraїny報紙文獻

斯維特拉娜．舒爾瑪(Svitlana Shurma)

《Concentric： Studies in Linguistics》 43卷1期 (2017/05) Pp. 105-122

https://doi.org/10.6241/concentric.ling.43.1.05

摘要

The present study offers a diachronic approach to violence concept modeling. Articles from the Molod Ukraїny of 1960 dealing with or mentioning the issue of violence were analysed from a linguoconceptual perspective. Four thematically linked categories of articles present violence in slightly different ways. While the foreign news and reports on daily manifestations of violence actualize a socially significant concept of violence, in the articles on heroism during the Great Patriotic War and other significant events, the concept appears as ethical. Mental representation of violence is connected with the concepts of winner, martyr, hero, evil, and enemy.

關鍵字

concept ； violence ； aggression ； frame-modeling ； diachrony

並列摘要

本研究以歷史演變來探究暴力思維的模型。從1960 年的Molod Ukraїny 報紙裡，有關於處理或是提及暴力的文章，都針對其語言思維進行分析。主題內容可分為四類，而這四類相關聯的文章呈現的暴力思維，有著些微的不同。外國新聞和報導如果有日常暴力的內容，便會以一個對全社會來說是重要的意涵來呈現，而在表達德蘇戰爭和其他重大事件裡的英雄主義時，暴力就變成是有道德倫理的。暴力的心理表徵是與勝利者、烈士、英雄、邪惡和敵人的概念緊緊相連。

並列關鍵字

概念 ； 暴力 ； 侵略 ； 框架模擬 ； 歷時分析

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