The research area is the eighth, ninth, and tenth districts' salt evaporation ponds in Chiayi. To discuss the changes of these salt evaporation ponds, image analysis was carried out through the G005 grid of Formosat-5 image, by referring to the Google satellite image, the classified images of QGIS supervised analysis, field survey, and experimental data. The differences in the distribution of solar photovoltaic power plants were investigated to sort out the usage of abandoned salt fields as reference for future plans in Taiwan. Recently, with the rapid development of solar photovoltaics in Taiwan, the transformation of abandoned salt evaporation ponds into solar photovoltaics in this area increases economic efficiency successfully. Nonetheless, under the improvement of transformation, how to reach consensus with the local residents and how to make green energy development and environmental ecology coexist are both significant issues.