In this paper, a new optimal capital planning decision method based on fuzzy capital cost and fuzzy capital budgeting under fuzzy economic scenario IS developed. To efficiently handle the fuzziness of decision variable with respect to the planning and decision of optimal capital, the linguistic values, subjectively represented by triangular fuzzy numbers, are used to act as the evaluation tool. To Introduce the computational methods of fuzzy weighted average cost of capital and fuzzy modified internal rate of return are the base of fuzzy capital budgeting proposed in this study. By utilizing the new decision method, the decision-maker can handle more true information and make the best planning and decision of capital structure under fuzzy economic scenario.