血液腫瘤住院患者的希望、社會支持與人口學特性之相關性探討

The Relationship between Hope, Social Support and Demography of Hospitalized Patients with Hemolymph Neoplasm

陳秀勤(Hsiu-Chin Chen) ； 王秀紅(Hsiu-Hung Wang)

《護理研究》 5卷6期 (1997/12) Pp. 487-498

https://doi.org/10.7081/NR.199712.0487

摘要

本研究旨在探討血液腫瘤住院患者的希望程度，及其與社會支持、人口學變項間的關系。以75位血液腫瘤患者為研究對象；75位一般住院患者為對照組。赫氏希望指標與魏氏社會支持度量表為研究工具。研究結果：(1)年齡、教育、職業、經濟、社會支持與希望程度呈顯著相關(2)血液腫瘤住院患者的希望程度平均值較一般住院患者低，達統計上的顯著差异。故護理人員有必要提升血液腫瘤病患之希望程度，以因應疾病治療中的無助與害怕。

關鍵字

希望 ； 社會支持 ； 血液腫瘤

並列摘要

The Purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between hope, social support and demography of hospitalized patients with hemolymph neoplasm. These data were collected with convenience sampling method from 75 hemolymph neoplasm patients and 75 general patients (control group). The Herth Hope Index and Personal Resource Questionnaire 85 Part II were used as tools. The results showed that: (1) five independent variables (age, educational level, employment status, economic status and social support) correlated with hope grade. (2) The hope score of patients with hemolymph neoplasm was lower than that of the general hospitalized patients. In conclusion, nurses should enhance hemolymph neoplasm patients' hope grade to cope with helplessness and fear during the period of treatment.

並列關鍵字

hope ； social support ； hemolymph neoplasm