海洋微生物於油輪壓水艙的成長趨勢之探討

Growth Tendency of Marine Microorganism in Ballast Water Tank for Oil Tanker

馬豐源(Fong-Yuan Ma) ； 柯念吟(Nian-Yin Ke) ； 陳帝志(Di-Zhi Chen) ； 謝昭儀(Chao-Yi Hsieh)

《石油季刊》 44卷4期 (2008/12) Pp. 89-95

https://doi.org/10.30128/JP.200812.0009

摘要

為因應國際船舶壓艙水及沉積物控管公約的要求，並尋求解決之道，本文將探討有關海洋微生物於油輪壓水艙的成長趨勢，本研究利用10萬噸級油輪壓水艙直接取樣，立即於船上作檢驗，以確保數據的真實性，並做為後續研究的參考。經實際檢驗結果可得知，壓水艙內的壓艙水不含霍亂弧菌及大腸桿菌，而腸球菌及總菌落數隨著儲存時問增長而增加，但並不無限制的成長，而是達到高峰期後，隨即回降。

關鍵字

海洋微生物 ； 壓艙水及油輪

並列摘要

For the requirement of the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments, the related marine microorganism growth tendency in the ballast water tanks for oil tanker has been investigated in order to find the way of the solution. In this study, the sample water from the ballast water of 100 thousand-ton oil tank will make the examination immediately on the ship. This will guarantee the data the authenticity, and will do for the following research reference. According to the examination result, ballast water is not to contain vibrio cholerae and the Escherichia coli, the intestines enterococci and the total colony number grows along with the storage time increases, but certainly not unlimited growth, after it is achieved the peak, returns immediately falls.

並列關鍵字

Marine Microorganism ； Ballast Water and Oil Tanker