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山岳隧道施工自動化

The Automation of Mountain Tunneling

摘要


山岳隧道施工範圍多為山區之岩質地層,近年來施作之規模日漸趨大,大斷面、長隧道、高覆蓋層、大深度等案例日增。開挖方法需能滿足於該等地形、地質、施工規模條件下得以快速、省力、安全、品質、環保之要求;及時、安全地支撐完妥。近年來,施工機械、技術之發展已大幅提高施工成效。電腦技術之運用有效地整合各項施工作業資訊,為隧道工程自動化之發展提供良好之管理介面。

並列摘要


The major task of tunneling is excavation and support .Recently, there are some improvements aimed to enhance the ”accuracy” & ”safety” of D&B method, to promote the efficiency and mobilization of mechanical-excavation, and have achieved some noticeable results .Using pour-in-place concrete and well mixed shotcrete to maintain the sufficient support in time. Introducing computer technology to integrate the ”construction management information” will promote the tunneling construction technology to a higher automation field.

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