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岩石邊坡穩定問題之斷裂力學分析

The Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes by a Fracture Mechanics Approach

摘要


本文介紹以斷裂力學分析方法探討岩石邊坡受應力集中效應對岩石邊坡破壞行為方面可提供的解釋機制。本研究利用有限元素程式ANSYS進行岩石邊坡穩定分析,以分析在動力作用下含裂紋岩石邊坡之反應行為。為評估斷裂力學分析方法,本文選取草嶺附近之一邊坡案例分析並比較邊坡穩定分析程式STABL5與ANSYS分析之結果。

並列摘要


A fracture mechanics approach has been proposed in this study to predict rock slope stability mainly caused by stress concentration. A finite element program, ANSYS, has been adopted in this study. The transient analysis module of ANSYS makes it possible to predict the deformation of a rock slope under the dynamic excitations. Sensitivity studies have been carried out. A major rock slope near the Tsao-Ling area as a case study was accordingly investigated. The result using a limit equilibrium program, STABL5, has been compared with the fracture mechanics approach.

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