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台灣簡易七題版口腔健康衝擊量表(OHIP-7T)之發展與驗證

Development and Validation of the Taiwanese Short-form of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-7T)

摘要


Objectives: The aim was to develop and validate the Taiwanese short-form of the Oral Health Impact Profile-an instrument used to assess oral health-related quality of life. Methods: A sevenitem short form was developed using the best subset controlled regression procedure. Two samples, one from the general elderly population (n=1,402) and the other from among patients with prostheses (n=116) were used to investigate validity and internal consistency. Responsiveness was assessed in 91 of the patients treated with prostheses. Results: Associations between (OHIP-7T) scores and self-reports of oral health status and disorders in the general elderly population and among prosthetic patients were interpreted as support for validity. The instrument's internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha: 0.79–0.83) and responsiveness (effect size: 1.51) were sufficient. Conclusions: This study developed and validated the sufficient discriminatory ability and responsiveness of the shortform OHIP-7T, and it may now be used in national surveys in Taiwan.

並列摘要


Objectives: The aim was to develop and validate the Taiwanese short-form of the Oral Health Impact Profile-an instrument used to assess oral health-related quality of life. Methods: A sevenitem short form was developed using the best subset controlled regression procedure. Two samples, one from the general elderly population (n=1,402) and the other from among patients with prostheses (n=116) were used to investigate validity and internal consistency. Responsiveness was assessed in 91 of the patients treated with prostheses. Results: Associations between (OHIP-7T) scores and self-reports of oral health status and disorders in the general elderly population and among prosthetic patients were interpreted as support for validity. The instrument's internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha: 0.79–0.83) and responsiveness (effect size: 1.51) were sufficient. Conclusions: This study developed and validated the sufficient discriminatory ability and responsiveness of the shortform OHIP-7T, and it may now be used in national surveys in Taiwan.

被引用紀錄


林秀香、林佑樺、黃澤人、王誌群(2020)。飲食衛教方案對口腔癌術後病人營養狀況與生活品質之成效護理雜誌67(1),33-43。https://doi.org/10.6224/JN.202002_67(1).06

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