- 期刊
中文版SATED睡眠健康評估量表之發展與信效度驗證
Development and validation of SATED Sleep Health Assessment Scale - Chinese version (SATED-TW)
摘要
目標：本研究旨在針對英文版SATED睡眠健康評估量表（Satisfaction, Alertness, Timing, Efficiency and Duration Questionnaire）進行中文化，並評估中文版SATED睡眠健康評估量表（SATED-TW）之信效度特徵，該量表包含睡眠健康的五個面向：對睡眠的滿意度、醒著時的警覺程度、入睡時間點、睡眠效率與睡眠時間。方法：本研究利用翻譯－回譯程序進行量表的中文化，經雙語專家小組評估SATED-TW表面效度。於2021年9月至11月期間完成647位20歲以上成年民眾之線上面訪，依此數據評估SATED-TW之內部一致性、再測信度、收斂效度、區別效度等。結果：雙語專家小組會議確認SATED-TW具有表面效度。依田野調查數據所計算之內部一致性係數（Cronbach's α）為0.570；2周再測信度係數（Intra-class Correlation Coefficient）為0.767。探索性與驗證性因素分析均支持SATED-TW具有單一構面。結論：SATED-TW具有良好的再測信度以及建構效度，加上內容簡要，並有多種語言版本，可適用於較大規模的睡眠健康調查與進行國際比較。
並列摘要
Objectives: This study translated the English version of the SATED sleep health scale into Chinese (denoted as SATED-TW) and evaluated its reliability and validity. The scale includes five domains of sleep health: satisfaction with sleep, alertness, timing, sleep efficiency, and sleep duration. Methods: A translation-back-translation procedure was used to create the SATED-TW. A bilingual expert group assessed the face validity of the SATED-TW. A field survey involving an online face-to-face interview was then conducted among 647 adults aged 20 years or older between September and November 2021. The scale's internal consistency, test-retest reliability, convergent validity, discriminant validity, and construct validity were assessed on the basis of the survey data. Results: The bilingual expert group confirmed the face validity of the SATED-TW. The survey data revealed a Cronbach α value of 0.570, and the intraclass correlation coefficient for 2-week test-retest reliability was 0.767. In addition, both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses suggested a single construct of the SATED-TW. Conclusions: The SATED-TW demonstrated good test-retest reliability and a satisfactory level of construct validity. The scale is brief, has been translated into several languages, and is thus suitable for use in large-scale field surveys of sleep health. Use of the scale can facilitate international comparisons.