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Rapid Identification of Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage Induced Bowel Perforation by Infusing Contrast Media through the Catheter

經由導管注射造影劑快速診斷腹膜腔灌洗法造成之腸穿孔

摘要


疏忽或延遲診斷出外傷性腹部出血為潛在性致命的問題,行使診斷性腹膜腔灌洗併發腸穿孔是少見但潛在性相當嚴重的併發症。我們報告一例嚴重頭部外傷及生命徵象不穩的病人,因實施腹膜灌洗法灌洗液無法回流,經由導管將水溶性造影劑注射,以腹部X光診斷腹膜腔灌洗術造成的腸穿孔。

並列摘要


One of the rare but potentially serious complications of diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL) is inadvertent perforation of the bowel. While performing a DPL on a patient with a severe head injury and unstable vital signs, the infusate failed to return. Convinced the catheter was in the peritoneal cavity, gastrograffin was injected through the lavage catheter revealing the tip to be in the bowel lumen. A missed or delayed diagnosis of a bowel perforation is always a potential problem. If the lavage fluid fails to return, water soluble contrast media introduced through the catheter, followed by a single abdominal X-ray can identify the catheter tip placement.

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