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Anaphylactic Shock Induced by Intravenous Injection of Vitamin K2: Case Report and Review of Literature

靜脈注射維生素K2所引起之過敏性休克:個案報告及文獻回顧

摘要


一位75歲女性,因為靜脈注射20毫克維生素K2而引發嚴重的過敏性休克。經積極急救後,病人生命徵象得到穩定,最後完全康復。目前仍未清楚到底其過敏性休克是由於維生素K2本身,或者是其溶劑篦麻油引起。本篇中引述了各相關文獻,但對此現象仍需作進一步的探討。

並列摘要


A 75-year-old woman suffered from severe anaphylactic shock after receiving 20 mg of Vitamin K2 intravenously. After aggressive resuscitation, she stabilized and eventually recovered completely. It is not clear whether the anaphylactic shock was caused by menaquinones (Vitamin K2) or by the excipient, polyethoxylated castor oil, which is included in the formulation. Literatures were reviewed and further investigation should be necessary.

並列關鍵字

vitamin K2 anaphylactic shock

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