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Pneumoperitoneum Caused by Ruptured Gas-Containing Pyogenic Liver Abscess: A Case Report and Literature Review

細菌性含氣肝膿瘍破裂引起的氣腹:一病例報告及文獻回顧

摘要


85-95%的氣腹是因腹腔內臟器穿孔所造成的。5-15%的氣腹是由其他的原因造成。在此,我們報告一例新診斷糖尿病57歲男性,因細菌性含氣肝膿瘍破裂所引起的氣腹。他所表現出的症狀與腹腔內臟器穿孔極相似。經手術、引流、抗生素治療及嚴格血糖控制後,病人順利的康復出院。

並列摘要


Pneumoperitoneum reflects intra-abdominal visceral perforation in 85 to 95 % of all occurrences. In 5 to 15 % of cases, however, pneumoperitoneum does not reflect perforation and results from another source. Herein, we report a rare case of surgery indicated pneumoperitoneum caused by the rupture of gas-containing pyogenic liver abscess (GPLA) in a newly-diagnostic diabetic 57-year-old man. He presented the symptoms mimicking intra-abdominal visceral perforation. He recovered uneventfully after surgical intervention, drainage, full-course of antibiotics and strict control of blood glucose. Cultures of blood and ascites grew Klebsiella pneumoniae.

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