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Design and Preliminary Test on the Integration of Weather Data in Ecdis for Marine Navigation

ECDIS電子海圖系統整合氣象資訊之設計與試驗

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摘要


在電子海圖顯示與資訊系統(ECDIS)中整合氣象與海洋測量資訊已成為國際海事組織、國際海測組織與世界氣象組織共同關切的主要議題。這項整合將使ECDIS此一航海決策支援工具更能有效地提升航行安全與效率。本文首先從目前全球海上遇險與安全系統(GMDSS)所提供的海事安全資訊中,確認出與航行安全有關的海象資訊,並參考ECDIS相關標準,針對氣象資訊與ECDIS整合時氣象資料之編碼與傳輸、資訊更新、符號與顯示方式、以及氣象資料與ECDIS航路計劃、航路監視等功能整合應用等問題提出具體建議。其可行性已在自行設計之ECDIS系統上,以颱風及鋒面為例,獲得初步證實。

關鍵字

無資料

並列摘要


The incorporation of marine weather information into Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) has become a major issue common to international organizations such as IMO, IHO, and WMO. It is believed that this will further enhance the effectiveness of ECDIS as a tool of decision support to mariners for safe and efficient navigation. This paper first identifies essential items of marine weather information to be integrated into ECDIS. The data structure, formats, and symbology for the display and updating of weather data in ECDIS are then proposed according to related international standards. Potential use of weather data in ECDIS for route planning and monitoring is also discussed. Preliminary test by partial implementation in an ECDIS is performed to confirm the feasibility of this proposal.

並列關鍵字

Electronic Chart weather ECDIS

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