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ADDITIONS TO THE TAIWAN EEL FAUNA WITH FIVE NEWLY RECORDED SPECIES OF MORAY EELS (ANGUILLIFORMES: MURAENIDAE), AND REDESCRIPTION OF A RARE SPECIES GYMNOTHORAX SAGMACEPHALUS
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並列摘要
Five rare moray species: Anarchias cantonensis (Schultz), Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale, G. intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton), G. phasmatodes (Smith) and G. sagmacephalus (Böhlke) belonging to the subfamilies Uropterygiinae and Muraeninae are reported for the first time in the surrounding waters off Taiwan. Diagnoses of these five species, including fresh coloration and dentition, are provided. A re-description of G. sagmacephalus is provided since its original description, based on the single holotype, was incomplete specifically due to its damaged tail. With the added 12 specimens, we provided the statistics of the morphological measurements and vertebral formulae, and expanded its geographical distribution from Japan southward to Taiwan.
延伸閱讀
- Loh, K. H., Shao, K. T., & Chen, H. M. (2012). Additions to the Taiwan Marine Eel Fauna with First Records of Three Rare Moray Eels (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae). Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 20(2), 210-215. https://doi.org/10.6119/JMST.201204_20(2).0012
- Huang, W. C., Shiao, J. C., & Liao, T. Y. (2017). New record of the enigmatic moray Gymnothorax enigmaticus McCosker and Randall, 1982 (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae) from Taiwan. Platax, 2017(), 89-95. https://doi.org/10.29926/PLATAX.201712_2017.0006
- Chen, H. M., Shao, K. T., & Chen, C. T. (1994). A Review of the Muraenid Eels (Family Muraenidae) from Taiwan with Descriptions of Twelve New Records. Zoological Studies, 33(1), 44-64. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=10215506-199401-201308220002-201308220002-44-64
- Chiu, Y. C., Lin, J., & Chen, H. M. (2013). One New Record Genus and Three New Record Species of Snake Eels (Ophichthidae: Anguilliformes) from Taiwan. Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 21(), 201-206. https://doi.org/10.6119/JMST-013-1220-10
- Chen, H. M., Shao, K. T., & Chen, C. T. (1996). A New Moray Eel, Gymnothorax niphostigmus, (Anguilliformes: Muraenidae) from Northern and Eastern Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 35(1), 20-24. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=10215506-199601-201308140003-201308140003-20-24