透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.16.147.124
  • 期刊

自我概念差異、不同生活向度滿足與正、負向情感感受之關係-以台灣女性幼教老師為例

The Affective Consequences of Different Self-Construals and Satisfaction with Different Life-Domains-A Study of Taiwanese Female Teachers in Kindergarten

摘要


本文探討個人所擁有的不同強度相依我與獨立我自我概念差異,對不同生活向度的滿足所帶來的正、負向情感感受是否具有調節效果。研究採「相依我/獨立我自我概念量表」、「中國人幸福感量表」以及「貝克憂鬱量表」為研究工具,以女性幼教老師為研究對象。迴歸分析的結果顯示:對自我概念為「高相依/高獨立」者,與相依我及獨立我自我概念相關生活向度滿足的主觀評量,均可以預測其正、負向情感感受;「高相依/低獨立」者則只有與相依我相關的生活向度滿足狀況,才能預測其正、負向情感感受;對「低相依/高獨立」者而言,與獨立我相關生活向度的不滿足,可以預測其負向情感,對「低相依/低獨立」者而言,與相依我及獨立我自我概念相關生活向度的不滿足,均無法預測其負向情感。有趣的是對自我概念為低相依者,其相依我相關生活向度的滿足,還是能預測其對自我的正向情感感受,文末並討論此部份的文化意涵。

並列摘要


This study examined the role of one's interdependent (int-) and independent (ind-) self-construals on the effect of satisfaction with different life domains, especially on positive and negative affections. Participants' positive and negative affections could be predicted by the satisfaction with both int- and ind- life domains if they possessed ”high int-/high ind-” self-construal. Satisfaction with int- life domains could predict participants' affection if they were ”high int-/low ind-”. Only Dissatisfaction with ind- life domains could predict the negative affection for ”low int-/high ind-”. However, participants low in int- self-construal were also high in positive affection when they were satisfied with int- life domains. Altogether, findings of this study suggest that satisfaction with ind- and int- life domains might have divergent affective consequences across different self-construals.

參考文獻


Choiu, J.(2001).Horizontal and Vertical Individualism and Collectivism among College Students in the Untied States, Taiwan, and Argentina.The Journal of Social Psychology.141
Crocker, J., Wolfe, C. T.(2001).Contingencies of Self-worth.Psychological Review.108
Cross, S. E., Madson, L.(1997).Models of the Self: Self-Construals and Gender.Psychological Bulletin.122
Diener, E.(1984).Subjective Well-Being.Psychological Bulletin.95
Emmons, R. A.(1991).Personal Strivings, Daily life Events, and Psychological and Physical Well-Being.Journal of Personality.59

被引用紀錄


龔蕾(2016)。千禧世代知覺父母生涯信念影響其生涯決定之敘說研究〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2016.00093
簡進文(2011)。新北市永和地區國民中學在校生活與幸福感相關之研究〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2011.00326
張雅壹(2014)。以自我建構與團體類型探討純虛擬在場產品經驗對品牌態度與購買意圖之效果〔碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2014.00224
李菁菁(2012)。高職綜合職能科學生職業自我概念與職業成熟度之相關研究〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201200333
郭昌原(2015)。國中資源班教師的正向管教策略及其學生之幸福感與知覺教師教學效能之研究〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/CYCU.2015.00189

延伸閱讀