Scalp Metastasis from Transitional Cell Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis-A Case Report and Review of the Literature

腎盂移形細胞癌轉移至頭皮：病例報告及文獻回顧

夏錫生(Hsi-Sheng Chsia) ； 許文林(Wen-Lin Hsu) ； 許永祥(Yung-Hsiang Hsu) ； 郭漢祟(Hann-Chorng Kuo) ； 劉岱瑋(Dai-Wei Liu) ； 李文星(Moon-Sing Lee) ； 蔡恩霖(En-Lin Tsai) ； 朱銘祥(Ming-Hsiang Chu)

《放射治療與腫瘤學》 13卷2期 (2006/06) Pp. 147-152

https://doi.org/10.6316/TRO/200613(2)147

摘要

泌尿道移形細胞癌轉移至皮膚之病例不多。膀胱移形細胞癌轉移至皮膚之發生率為百分之零點二至二之間。腎盂移形細胞癌轉移至皮膚之發生率不明。大部分皮膚轉移在原發癌治療後半年至數年之間發生。皮膚轉移癌之治療模式包括手術，放射治療及化學治療。化學治療包括M-VAC（Methrotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin及Cisplatin）或Gemcitabine。泌尿道移形細胞癌轉移至皮膚之預後極差。

關鍵字

移形細胞癌 ； 放射治療 ； 皮膚轉移癌

並列摘要

It is rare to see skin metastasis originated from the transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of urinary tract. The incidence of skin metastasis from TCC of urinary bladder generally falls in the range from 0.2 to 2%, however, that of the TCC of renal pelvis metastasis to skin remains unknown. Most of the skin metastases occur at a time period from six months to several years after the diagnosis of the primary tumor. The treatment modalities adapted on the treatment of cutaneous metastasis include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy with M-VAC (methrotrexate, vinblastin, adriamycin and cisplatin) or gemcitabine. We have seen a dismal prognosis on a male patient with skin metastasis from TCC of urinary tract.

並列關鍵字

Transitional cell carcinoma ； Radiation therapy ； Skin metastasis