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Physiological Uptake of Soft Tissue in Positron Emission Tomography May Mimic Local Recurrelce of Nasopharyn-Geal Carcinoma: A Case Report

正子斷層攝影之頸部軟組織生理性顯影類似鼻咽癌局部復發:一病例報告

摘要


本文報告一例放射治療後鼻咽癌病患,其追蹤檢查之正子斷層攝影顯示雙側頸部軟組織有明類類影,疑似局部復發,切片未發現癌細胞且追蹤一年未復發。 正子斷層攝影應用於腫瘤學日益增加,生理性顯影發生在頸部肌肉、脂肪、扁桃腺、側咽窩或唾液腺等軟組織。生理性顯影狀似局部復發,可能造成偽陽性判讀,標準攝取值(SUV)、顯影形狀及形態上之政變可幫助鑑別診斷。

關鍵字

正子攝影 鼻咽癌 局部復發

並列摘要


This paper reported a case of post-radiation nasopharyngeal carcinoma whose follow-op positive emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scan showed physiological uptake in bilateral neck soft tissue. This image pattern mimicked local recurrence. Biopsy revealed no malignant cells. One-year follow-op showed free of recurrence. PET/CT scan has been increasingly used in oncology. Physiological uptake may happen n soft tissues of neck such as muscles, fat, tonsils, lateral pharyngeal recess and salivary glands. Physiological uptake may mimic local recurrence and cause false-positive reading. Standard uptake value (SUV), image pattern and morphology change may help in differential diagnosis.

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