- 期刊
紅塵客夢－由總體性隱喻閱讀解析蘇軾詞中的黃州夢
A Study on the Dream in Ci Poetry in Huangzhou of Su Shi-By a Global Metaphorical Reading
摘要
Lakoff-Johnson的譬喻理論告訴我們譬喻是人類的思考方式，而譬喻存在的目的就是以一個概念範疇去說明另一個概念範疇。只是，語言表述是複雜的，一句話或一個句子中往往含有不只一個概念譬喻。這些不同的概念譬喻卻可能為相同的目的服務。相同的，Lakoff-Turner 提出的「總體性隱喻閱讀」之原則，相信文學作品中出現的不只一個的概念譬喻，也多朝向同一個目標，也就是為了說明或解釋相同的目標域。「總體性隱喻閱讀」原則除可應用於單一文本的分析外，也可以作為研究同一位作家的不同作品，或多位作家作品的基礎。本文即嘗試以此「總體性隱喻閱讀」原則來綜觀蘇軾歷經烏台詩案被貶黃州後與「夢」有關的詞作，藉由個別詞作中主要概念譬喻的索隱，尋繹詞中是否具有共有的、最主要的概念譬喻，除希望貼近作者在該時期的創作思惟外，並能探討不同作品間相同以及不同隱喻的整合。
並列摘要
Lakoff-Johnson theory reveals that metaphors are thinking mode of humanity. And the essence of metaphor is understanding and experiencing one kind of thing or experience in terms of another. Though linguistic expression usually contains not just one single conceptual metaphor, but many-but those different conceptual metaphors may serve for the same target. So, Lakoff-Turner offer the principle ”A Global Metaphorical Reading” to show that lots of conceptual metaphors in the literary works usually map onto the same target domain.This article applies the principle to explore the dream in Ci poetry in Huangzhou of Su Shi. With close reading of each poem, this paper discusses not only main conceptual metaphor in the poem but also the conformity of different conceptual metaphors.