雕塑意圖：商禽詩作中的一些主題

Plasticity of Charted Mind: On Some Motifs of Shang Q'in

劉柏廷(Po-Ting Liu)

《臺灣詩學學刊》 16期 (2010/12) Pp. 193-214

https://doi.org/10.29813/TP.201012.0009

摘要

論文題名取自商禽重要詩作之一〈界〉：「因而為此一意圖所雕塑。」篇中所描述黎明巡警之疑，即為一種生存與創作的困頓：「被阻於一毫無障礙之某處。無何，乃負手，垂頭，踱著方步」。人在理智與狂癲之間被神給拉扯住，在白天與黑夜、生與死之間不斷過渡；本篇援述法國後現代主義哲人德希達論詩訪談來理解「意象」在現代詩歌之中的重要性，回應商禽之無涉詩學，冷淡且哀愁視界。在德希達哲學論述之中，我們竟可以感受到詩的音樂性以及境界，而在商禽詩作之中，我們感受到強烈的奇異╱歧義哲思。

關鍵字

矛盾 ； 意象 ； 詩性 ； 冷淡╱凝冷 ； 不置可否 ； 無涉 ； 融溶 ； 遺忘

並列摘要

The thesis title is adopted from one of most important poems by Shang Q'in,”Borderline,” where a core sentence goes: ”Hence-here brings about the plasticity of charted mind.” By presenting a state of mind of the baffled guard in cruise, Q'in fully grasps the imagistic idea that we human beings are vexed with survival and creation: ”Obstructed at somewhere by no barrier at all. Somehow. With hands carried at back and head lolled so low. Strode with the charted steps.” God binds man with a thread of both ends named reason and insanity; sadly enough, we are passing days through nights, and life through death. With Jacqures Derrida's talk of poetry, I single out the importance of ”image” in modern poetry and thus respond with Shang Q'in's poetics of no interference-registering the indifference and melancholy in him. In Derrida's philosophical discourse, we surprisingly sense the musicality of spoken words and its supreme realm. In the Chinese of Shang Q'in, we discover miraculous ideas of bifurcating meaning.

並列關鍵字

Paradox ； Image ； Poétique ； Indifference ； Ambivalence ； Interferenceless ； Dissolution ； Oblivion

參考文獻

Ch'in, Shang,Malmqvist, N.G.D.(Trans.)(1992).The Frozen Torch: Shang Ch'in's Selected Prose Poems.London:Wellsweep Press.

Kamuf, Peggy(Ed. trans.)(1991).A Derrida Reader: Between the Blinds.New York:Columbia UP.

Malmqvist, N. G.D.(ed.),Yeh, Michelle(ed.)(2001).Frontier Taiwan: An Anthology of Modern Chinese Poetry.New York:Columbia UP.

Marijnissen, Silvia(2008).From Transparency to Artificiality: Modern Chinese Poetry from Taiwan after 1949.Universiteit Leiden.

Qin, Shang,Bradbury, Steve(Trans.)(2006).Feelings Above Sea Level: Prose Poems from the Chinese of Shang Qin.Brookline:Zephyr Press.