胡塞爾論生活世界、理性與歐洲

Husserl on Lifeworld, Rationality and Europe

游淙祺(Chung-Chi Yu)

《東海哲學研究集刊》 18期 (2013/01) Pp. 3-36

摘要

本論文藉由生活世界概念的雙重涵義來探討胡塞爾的文化思想。胡塞爾的歐洲理念顯示出濃厚的歐洲中心主義思想，對其他文化多所貶抑。晚近的現象學家對此觀點強烈批判者有之，忠實追隨者亦有之。本文除了闡述這些不同的論點，亦嘗試從東亞的角度對胡塞爾及其後繼者的論述作出回應。

關鍵字

胡塞爾 ； 現象學 ； 生活世界 ； 理性 ； 歐洲理念 ； 文化哲學

並列摘要

In this paper I explore Husserl's thought on culture by introducing the twofold meanings of lifeworld. Husserl has a strong Eurocentric position as he demonstrates the idea of Europe and the evaluation of other cultures. The recent discussions on Husserl's thought of culture diversify tremendously. On the one hand, one sees sharp criticisms by Holenstein and Waldenfels. On the other hand, Held and Sepp show great sympathy with Husserl. On the basis of these reactions to Husserl, the present paper tries to work out a cultural standpoint from the angle of East Asia in order to respond to the Eurocentrism in Husserl.

並列關鍵字

Husserl ； Phenomenology ； Lifeworld ； Rationality ； idea of Europe ； Philosophy of Culture

參考文獻

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Brague, Rémiv(1993).Europa: Eine exzentrische Identität.Frankfurt a. M.:Campus Verlag.

Dallery, Arleen B.(ed.),Scott, Charles E.(ed.),Roberts, P. Holley(ed.)(1990).Crisis in Continental Philosophy.Albany (NY):State University of New York Press.

Buckley, R. Philip(1992).Husserl, Heidegger and the Notion of Philosophical Responsibility.Dordercht:Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Buckley, R. Philip(1992).Husserl's Notion of Authentic Community.American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly.66,213-227.