古典樂鋼琴獨奏曲音樂特性之研究

A Study on the Music Features of Classical Piano-Solo Music Compositions

張閣舫(K. F. Chang) ； 郭文貴(W. G. Kuo)

《華岡紡織期刊》 20卷2期 (2013/06) Pp. 83-91

摘要

本實驗在於是探討古典樂時期的音樂特性，並以鋼琴獨奏樂曲為樣本，利用電腦軟體與標準節拍器進行樣本樂曲三要素，節奏、振幅、音階之分析。從實驗結果可知在編曲及表現創作上顯示出一定的趨勢，速度越快是輕快的表現，速度慢是沉重的表現，振幅大情緒是鮮明激動的，振幅小情緒是平穩安靜的，音階高是愉快的表現，音階低是沉重、躊躇或疑惑的表現。

關鍵字

古典樂 ； 鋼琴獨奏樂曲 ； 振幅 ； 音階 ； 節奏

並列摘要

The purpose of this experiment is to explore characteristics of music during the classical period using piano-solo musics as samples. The three melody elements of these samples rhythm, amplitude and scale were estimated using computer software and metronome. The results indicate that there exists a tendency that both meanings of music composition and creative performance agree with each other well. In addition, fast rhythm pace coincide with enthusiastic behaviour while slow rhythm pace with serious behaviour. High and low amplitudes relates to excitement and peacefulness respectively. High and low pitches relate to enthusiastic and serious and hesitate behaviours respectively.

並列關鍵字

classical music ； piano- solo music ； amplitude ； scales ； rhythms