紙管建築組合屋應用於台灣災害地區之可行性－以日本建築師阪茂之作品為例

每項工程建設都是對地球的傷害，也間接傷害人類，在大自然反撲的同時，天然災害環境一直沒有預警機制，我們如何降低環境帶來的二度傷害？本研究希望探討「紙建築」構造的組合屋其對環境的適應性，藉由了解並判斷來降低對環境的傷害程度，也期望這種構築方式能夠帶給各界一種新的思考方式，建築物除了鋼筋混凝土以外有其它選擇，同樣能為我們帶來遮風避雨的效果，也具備相當豐富的環境調適能力。本研究首先探討災區使用者需求的意見，以開放建築理論OB(Open Building)的預組式構造系統理論基礎，將使用者需求與客製化構件(Prefab Customize)的議題匯整，探討品質機能展開法(Quality Function Deployment)應用於評估改善「紙建築」構造的組合屋的規劃流程。

關鍵字

紙管建築；品質機能展開法；調適能力

並列摘要

Each engineering project has certain damage to the earth and so as to the human being. We still don't have a rapid alarm system to prevent the environmental disaster .The research try to introduce the Japanese architect Shigeru Ban's paper tube based mobile dwelling construction unit and to realize how it adapts to the environment. Evaluate how it can reduce the harm to our environment. Expect this kind of construction can bring a new way of thinking to our society. Can we use different construction material besides reinforced concrete? Does the paper tube based dwelling construction can avoid us from the wind and rain, and even some very rich environment adaptation capacity? This study is based on the point of views of the user needs，then combines OB (Open Building) theory with the prefab construction idea. The topics are deal with the user needs and customized component (Prefab Customize) on the disaster area and explore QFD method (Quality Function Deployment) to evaluate the planning processes of Paper Tube Dwelling Unit.