論《日本雜事詩》與黃遵憲的日本觀

On the Japanese Fragmentary Poems by Huang Zunxian and his Thoughts about Japan

黃濤

《臺灣源流》 54&55期 (2011/03) Pp. 119-125

https://doi.org/10.29821/TH.201103.0016

摘要

黃遵憲是近代中國著名的愛國詩人，傑出的外交活動家，他將駐日期間所見所聞用詩筆寫成《日本雜事詩》，成為中國人瞭解和研究日本的重要素材之一。該文論述了此詩集的成書過程和寫作特點，進一步探討了黃遵憲的日本觀，充分表達了中國應向日本學習的時代要求。黃遵憲的《日本雜事詩》可以說是引人“睜眼看世界”的一組醒世詩，是中日兩國文化交流的一部史詩，對推動19世紀末中國的變法維新起到了一定的啟蒙作用。

關鍵字

黃遵憲 ； 《日本雜事詩》 ； 日本觀 ； 醒世詩

並列摘要

Huang Zunxian was a famous patriotic poet as well as an excellent diplomat, Who wrote the Japanese fragmentary poems according to what he saw and heard in Japan which acted as one of the important textbooks by which Chinese people have an impression in Japan and have a reaseach in Japan. This article has a survey on the process and the feature of the book when written, and also probes Huang's thought about Japan which to certain extent expressed the demand of the age to learn Japan. The collection of poems can be thought of as the enlighting poems which led Chinese people to have an eye on the world as well as an epic on the culture communication between China and Japan.It planed an enlightment role in promoting the reform of China at the end of of the nineteenth century.

並列關鍵字

Huang Zunxian ； The Japanese Fragmentary poems ； Thoughts about Japan ； Enlighting poems